Associated Geosciences Ltd. provides geophysical services
to a wide variety of clients from a broad range of
disciplines, ranging from the world's largest mining
conglomerates to specialist engineering and environmental
consultancies.
Why Use Geophysics?
The most effective employment of geophysical methods is
during the early stages of a project, rather than as a last
resort when all else has failed. A well-designed geophysical
program at the initial stages of a project can provide
critical information to help locate unexpected hazards,
strategically place boreholes, and control contractor bids. At
most sites, geophysics is not a substitute for drilling, but
it can be used to strategically place boreholes, and optimize
the information provided by the ground sampling. Soil samples
and boreholes provide detailed information of subsurface
conditions on a small scale at specific locations. Conversely,
geophysics provides continuity of general subsurface
information between sample points, reducing the risk of
encountering surprises that can result in cost overruns.
Limitations
Often overlooked when proposing geophysical investigations
are their inherent limitations. Geophysics relies on contrasts
in physical properties between subsurface layers, or buried
objects, in order to image targets. The geophysical methods
employed must be sensitive to the property contrasts that are
relevant to the site. All too often, inappropriate methods or
acquisition parameters are used in environments where a
careful analysis of the survey objectives and greater
experience with a wider array of geophysical techniques would
have suggested alternative methods or rejected the use of
geophysics entirely. Even when the appropriate techniques are
used, the scale of the property contrast must be sufficient
for target discrimination. Of additional consideration is the
depth of investigation and the resolution required. Various
geophysical methods have different optimal penetrations, and
can provide substantially different subsurface detail. In
general, the greater the penetration depth required, the less
the detail of the information obtained.
Selecting a Service Provider
Recent years have seen a growth in the number of small
geophysical contractors who either rent necessary equipment
from a manufacturer on an individual project basis, or own one
or two pieces of instrumentation and market these as panaceas
to any sub-surface imaging problem. Geology can be
unpredicatable and complex on the scale of near surface
investigations, and likewise, geophysical results from shallow
investigations are often ambiguous or complicated. A
geophysical contractor must have the breadth of knowledge and
experience to strategically select the methods that are most
likely to solve a specific problem, as well as have the
availability of complementary methods to support the
interpretations. In many provinces and states in North
America, geophysical service providers must, by legislation,
be licenced for their particular field of expertise. AGL is a
permit holder of the Association of Professional Engineers,
Geologists and Geophysicists of Alberta and all senior
geophysical staff are licenced professionals.
Global Experience
In addition to projects throughout Canada and the United
States, AGL has conducted large-scale geophysical surveys in a
variety of international locations, including:
· Nigeria
· Guyana
· Peru
· Brazil
·
Venezuela
· Cuba
· Guatemala
· Indonesia
· The
Phillipines
· Papua New Guinea
· New Caledonia
·
Australia
· Columbia
· Madagascar
· Kuwait
AGL's clients range from junior exploration and
environmental companies to major international mining groups,
federal, state, and municipal government agencies, and
financial institutions. Geophysical projects are mobilized
from Calgary or Burnaby, Canada.